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Showing posts from June, 2023

Screen Printing and How Screens are Prepared?

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     Screen printing is a popular printing technique used to transfer ink onto various surfaces, such as fabric, paper, plastic, metal, and more. It is commonly used in the production of t-shirts, posters, signage, and other promotional items.      The process involves creating a stencil, known as a screen, which is usually made of fine mesh material (such as silk, nylon, or polyester) stretched tightly over a frame. The areas of the screen that are not part of the desired image are blocked off using a stencil material or photo emulsion.      To print an image using screen printing, the screen is placed on top of the desired material, such as a t-shirt. Ink is then applied to the screen, and a squeegee is used to push the ink through the mesh, forcing it onto the material in the shape of the desired image. The screen is lifted, leaving the ink behind on the material. This process can be repeated for multiple colors by using separate screens for each color and aligning them accurately.

Block Printing using wood or linoleum

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          Block printing is a traditional method of printmaking that involves creating images or designs on a block of material, such as wood, linoleum, or rubber. The design is carved or etched into the surface of the block, leaving the raised areas that will be inked and printed.      To create a block print, the artist applies ink or paint to the raised surface of the block using a roller or brayer. Then, a piece of paper or fabric is placed on top of the inked block, and pressure is applied evenly to transfer the image onto the paper. This can be done by hand using a spoon, a baren (a specialized tool), or through a printing press.      Block printing has a rich history and has been practiced in various cultures around the world for centuries. It was widely used in East Asia, particularly in China and Japan, where it played a significant role in the development of art and communication. In Europe, block printing became popular during the Renaissance and was instrumental in the spre